Electrical equipment and devices of the car Chevrolet Orlando 1

Replacing speakers
The work is shown using the example of replacing the speaker in the front left door; the other speakers installed in the doors are replaced in a similar...

Fuse and relay box
Fuses and fuse links are used to protect the electrical circuits of a vehicle. The connection of most consumers and electrical circuits is carried out through...

Fuse and relay boxes in the engine compartment
Fuse block on the battery Fuse block on the battery № Current, A Protected circuits Bf1 100 fuse and relay box in the instrument panel Bf2 100 Fuse and relay...

Fuse and relay box in the passenger compartment
Fuse and relay box in the passenger compartment: F1-F26 - fuses and fuse links; R1-R3 — relay Fuses and the circuits they protect № Designation Current, A...

Replacing fuses and relays
Warning. Before replacing a fuse, you must determine and eliminate the cause of its blown fuse. To avoid failure of electrical equipment, fuses with increased...

Block-headlamps
The car is equipped with two headlights. For low and high beam, dual-filament halogen lamps are used. In addition to these, the headlights also contain side...

Replacing the high/low beam lamp
1. We prepare the car for maintenance and repair. 2. Disconnect the wiring harness connector from the high/low beam lamp. 3. Remove the rubber cover. 4....

Replacing the parking light bulb
1. We prepare the car for maintenance and repair. 2. Turn the lamp holder counterclockwise... ...and remove the headlight unit from the housing. 3. Remove the...

Replacing the turn signal lamp
1. We prepare the car for maintenance and repair, 2. The turn signal bulb holder is located at the bottom of the headlight and is not visible from the engine...

Removal and installation the headlight
We remove the headlight unit to replace it, for example, after a traffic accident. We carry out the work in the following order: 1. We prepare the car for...

Side direction indicator
The side direction indicators are located in the front fenders. They have WYS lamps installed. To replace the lamp, the indicator must be removed, the work is...

Additional brake light
An additional brake light is installed in the upper part of the luggage compartment door. The flashlight is equipped with LEDs, has a non-separable design and,...

Rear light
The car is equipped with combination lights. Each consists of two sections: external ones - located on the rear wings and internal ones - on the luggage...

Sound signal
Two sound signals are installed behind the front bumper cover under the left headlight. Sound signals play an important role in ensuring road safety....

Lamps used in the car
External lighting and vehicle signaling devices use incandescent lamps, the light source of which is a heated tungsten filament. The main reason for the...

A multimeter is a combined electrical measuring instrument
A multimeter is used to troubleshoot electrical equipment (or, as it is also called, a tester) — a combined electrical measuring instrument that combines a...

Rear window heating
Under certain weather conditions, the rear window of a car has a tendency to fog up and freeze. The rear window heating is designed to eliminate fogging or...

Parking radar
When parking in tight urban conditions, reversing is the most difficult. This is due to a worse sense of size (because the rear bumper is further from the...

Interior and luggage compartment lighting lamps
Interior light To illuminate the car's interior, a lamp is installed in the middle part of the ceiling trim. It has a W5W bulb installed. Depending on the...

Steering column switches
The control of external lighting and light signaling, windshield wipers and windshield washers is carried out using the steering column switches, as well as...

Headlight adjustment
The direction of the light from the headlights should be such that the road in front of the car is well lit, and the low beams do not blind oncoming drivers....

Relays — General information and performance testing
Relays are used to connect electrical circuits of consumers with power sources and to protect switch contacts from high current. The relays are installed in...

License plate light
When the exterior lighting is switched on, the rear license plate is illuminated by two lamps, which contain W5W bulbs. To replace a faulty lamp: 1. We prepare...

Electric headlight corrector
The electric headlight corrector is designed to remotely change the angle of the headlight beams in the vertical plane. The need to adjust this angle may arise...

Electrical network of the car
The electrical network of the car is single-wire, the second conductor is the "ground" - the car body and the power unit. The negative terminals of sources and...

Diagnostics of electrical equipment
Recommendation. When searching for the causes of a malfunction of any electrical equipment, first make sure that its fuse is in good condition and that the...

Checking and repairing electrical circuits
When diagnosing circuits and repairing electrical equipment, it is necessary to carefully inspect the wiring, check the correctness of the connections, the...

Checking the integrity of the circuit
The integrity of the circuit is checked using a multimeter in ohmmeter or continuity mode. The multimeter leads are connected to the ends of the circuit being...

Short circuit detection
If there is a suspicion of a short circuit in any section of the circuit, disconnect this section from the rest of the vehicle's wiring by disconnecting all of...

Wiring repair
It is recommended to connect the wires using special couplings available on the market. 1. We strip the ends of the wires to be connected so that the stripped...

Checking electrical consumers
When checking electrical consumers by applying voltage directly to them (for example, from a battery) a fuse with the appropriate rating for the consumer must...

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