The engine uses two phase regulators, for the intake camshaft and the exhaust camshaft.
The phase regulator of such a system with hydraulic control is driven by oil pressure from the engine lubrication system. The phase regulator rotates the drive belt pulley relative to the shaft at a certain angle, thereby changing (shifting) the intake or exhaust phases.
The oil supply is regulated by two electromagnetic phase change valves, which, upon a signal from the ECU, open the oil supply or drain channels. The valve for changing the phases of the exhaust camshaft 1 is installed on the front wall of the cylinder head, the valve for changing the phases of the intake camshaft 2 is installed on the rear wall.

The article is reprinted from the website «chevyman»
